Comoros travelplanet.cc Travel Guide 2026

Complete travel information for the Union of the Comoros — entry, health, safety, culture, transport, and more.

1. Entry Requirements & Documents

⚠️ Important Visa Update: Since 1 January 2026, the visa-on-arrival system remains in place, but stricter rules for the 45-day stay limit are being enforced. Comorian citizens travelling on foreign passports are advised to carry their Comorian identity card to avoid being limited to a 45-day tourist visa .

Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended departure date from Comoros and have at least one blank page for the entry stamp .

Visa: Most foreign nationals require a visa to enter Comoros.

  • Visa on Arrival: Available for citizens of most countries. The visa is issued at the airport upon arrival and permits a stay of up to 45 days .
  • Cost: The visa fee is approximately €30 (or equivalent in USD) and must be paid in cash .
  • Extension: A stay of more than 45 days requires a long-stay visa, which must be obtained in advance from a Comorian embassy or consulate. Important: A simple return ticket does not guarantee an extension; a tourist visa on arrival is strictly limited to 45 days .
  • Required Documents:
    • Passport valid for at least 6 months .
    • Confirmed return or onward ticket .
    • Hotel reservation or proof of accommodation .
    • Proof of sufficient funds (cash or bank statement) .
  • Comorian Dual Nationals: Comorian citizens travelling on a foreign passport should carry their Comorian national identity card. Without it, they may be treated as foreign nationals and limited to a 45-day tourist visa .

Official links: Mission of the Union of Comoros to the UN · Ministry of Foreign Affairs

2. Health, Vaccinations & Insurance

⚠️ Health Advisory: Medical facilities in Comoros are limited, especially outside Moroni. Medical evacuation is often required for serious cases . Malaria is a high risk on Grande Comore and moderate on Mohéli and Anjouan .

Mandatory Vaccinations: No vaccinations are required for entry to Comoros, unless arriving from a country with a risk of yellow fever transmission .

Recommended Vaccinations: Consult a travel health specialist well in advance. Recommended vaccinations include:

  • Hepatitis A – recommended for all travellers .
  • Polio – a single booster is recommended for travellers aged 16 years or older .
  • Typhoid – recommended for most travellers.
  • Hepatitis B – recommended for some travellers.

Key Health Risks:

  • Malaria:
    • High risk on Grande Comore (Ngazidja). Malaria prophylaxis is essential .
    • Moderate risk on Mohéli (Mwali) and Anjouan (Nzwani). Mosquito-repellent measures are essential; prophylaxis is recommended for those at increased risk .
  • Dengue & Chikungunya: Mosquito-borne diseases; prevention relies on mosquito bite avoidance .
  • Diarrhoeal Diseases: Drink only bottled or boiled water and maintain strict food hygiene.

Travel Health Insurance: Essential. Ensure your policy covers medical evacuation, as reliable care is limited .

  • Medication: Bring a sufficient supply of required medications in original packaging with a doctor's prescription .
  • Tap Water: Do not drink tap water; use bottled water.

Links: CDC – Comoros · WHO – Comoros

3. Safety & Travel Advisories

⚠️ Security Advisory: The U.S. State Department and other governments advise Level 2: Exercise increased caution in Comoros due to crime, civil unrest, and health risks .
  • Crime: Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, is common. Stay aware of your surroundings . Small crafts on the open seas are vulnerable to piracy .
  • Civil Unrest: Protests occur spontaneously in Comoros, particularly in Moroni. Some have turned violent with destruction of property. Avoid demonstrations and crowds .
  • Driving: Drive on the right side of the road. Road conditions are poor. Fuel shortages can occur .
  • Local Laws:
    • Drugs: Penalties for drug offences are severe.
    • LGBTQ+: Homosexual behaviour is not illegal but is not widely accepted; avoid public displays of affection .
    • Photography: Do not photograph military or government buildings.
    • Dress Code: Dress modestly, especially in public places.
  • Natural Hazards: Comoros is in a seismically active zone; volcanic eruptions and earthquakes can occur .

Official travel advisories: U.S. State Department · Australian Smartraveller · Austrian MFA

4. Emergency & Important Numbers

  • Police: 17
  • Ambulance: 18
  • Fire Brigade: 18
  • Country code: +269

Other services: Comoros Police

5. Embassies & Consulates

⚠️ Consular Assistance: There is no full-time official U.S. presence in Comoros. Consular services for U.S. citizens are provided by the U.S. embassy in Madagascar .

In emergencies (passport loss, legal trouble, consular assistance), contact the nearest embassy or consulate. Most countries are accredited from Madagascar, Kenya, or France.

  • U.S. Embassy (Accredited): Antananarivo, Madagascar
  • French Embassy (Accredited): Moroni, Comoros
  • British Embassy (Accredited): Antananarivo, Madagascar

Search link: All foreign embassies and consulates accredited to Comoros

6. Background on Country & Society

Brief Description: The Comoros is an archipelago of volcanic islands in the Indian Ocean, located between Madagascar and Mozambique. Known as the "Perfume Islands" for its ylang-ylang plantations, the country offers a unique blend of African, Arab, and French influences . The islands are largely untouched by mass tourism, offering pristine beaches, lush forests, and a vibrant coral reef .

  • Capital: Moroni (on Grande Comore)
  • Population: ~850,000
  • Economy: Agriculture (vanilla, cloves, ylang-ylang), fishing, and remittances.
  • Culture: A blend of African, Arab, and French influences.

Official information: Comoros Tourism · Government of Comoros

7. Climate, Weather & Clothing

Climate: Tropical, with a warm and humid climate year-round. The islands have two main seasons: a cooler, dry season (May to October) and a hotter, wet season (November to April).

  • Best Time to Travel: May to October, during the cooler and drier season.
  • Rainy Season (Nov–Apr): Heavy rainfall and high humidity, with a risk of cyclones.

Clothing recommendations:

  • Year-round: Lightweight, breathable clothing (cotton, linen), sun hat, sunglasses, high-SPF sunscreen.
  • Cultural: Dress modestly, especially in public places and when visiting villages.
  • Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes are recommended; sandals for the beach.
  • Rainy Season: A lightweight raincoat or umbrella is essential.

8. Language & Communication

Official languages: Comorian (Shikomori), Arabic, and French. French is widely spoken in administration and tourism.

Useful French phrases:

  • Hello – Bonjour
  • Goodbye – Au revoir
  • Thank you – Merci
  • Please – S'il vous plaît
  • Yes / No – Oui / Non

Mentality & communication: Comorians are known for their warmth and hospitality. The pace of life is relaxed. Politeness and respect are highly valued.

Religion: Predominantly Muslim.

Internet & SIM: Wi-Fi is available in Moroni. Local SIM cards (Comores Telecom) offer data packages.

9. Voltage & Plug Types

  • Voltage: 230 V
  • Frequency: 50 Hz
  • Plug types: Type C (Europlug) and Type E (French standard).
  • Adapter needed? For travellers from DE/AT/CH: No — plugs are compatible. For UK/Ireland: Yes — need an adaptor (Type G to C/E). For North America: Yes — need both an adaptor and a transformer for 110‑125 V appliances.

10. Money & Finances

  • Currency: Comorian Franc (KMF).
  • Exchange rate (approx., August 2026): 1 EUR ≈ 491 KMF; 1 USD ≈ 450 KMF.
  • Payment methods: Cash is essential, especially outside Moroni. Credit cards are rarely accepted. Euros and US dollars are accepted at hotels and for visas .
  • ATMs: Limited availability in Moroni.
  • Cash Declaration: There are no currency restrictions on entry or exit .
  • Price level: Medium — affordable compared to Western Europe, but imported goods are expensive.
  • Tipping: Not expected, but appreciated for good service.

11. Transport & Arrival

Airports: The main international airport is Prince Said Ibrahim International Airport (HAH) on Grande Comore. Other airports are on Anjouan (AJN) and Mohéli (NWA).

  • Flights: Limited international connections. Fly via Kenya, Tanzania, or France.

Inter-island Transport: Domestic flights and ferries connect the islands. Ferry services are limited .

Driving: Drive on the right side of the road. Road conditions are poor. Fuel shortages can occur .

Official transport pages: Comoros Airlines

12. Accommodation & Practical Information

  • Hotel types: From a few hotels in Moroni to guesthouses and eco-lodges on the other islands .
  • Safety: Accommodation is generally safe; use hotel safes for valuables.
  • Opening hours: Shops: Mon–Sat 09:00–17:00. Many shops are closed on Fridays.
  • Local regulations: Smoking is banned in all public indoor spaces and on public transport.

13. Food, Drink & Cuisine

Comorian cuisine is influenced by African, Arab, and French traditions, with a focus on seafood, rice, and spices.

Typical dishes:

  • Langouste à la vanille — lobster cooked with vanilla.
  • Mkatra foutra — a rice and fish dish.
  • Pilaou — a spiced rice dish with meat or fish.

Typical drinks:

  • Fresh fruit juices — mango, papaya, and coconut.
  • Comorian tea — spiced with vanilla and cloves.

Water quality: Do not drink tap water; use bottled water.

Vegetarians / vegans: Limited options.

14. Time Zone & Public Holidays

  • Time zone: East Africa Time (EAT) – UTC+3. No daylight saving time .
  • Time difference to DE/AT/CH: +1 hour (1 hour ahead of Central Europe).

Public holidays in 2026 (selection):

  • 1 January – New Year's Day
  • 3 April – Good Friday
  • 5 April – Easter Sunday
  • 6 April – Easter Monday
  • 1 May – Labour Day
  • 10 April – Eid al-Fitr *dates may vary
  • 17 June – Eid al-Adha *dates may vary
  • 6 July – Independence Day
  • 25 December – Christmas Day

Note: Many shops, museums, and attractions close on public holidays. Check Office Holidays – Comoros for the complete calendar.

15. Attractions & Highlights

Comoros offers a range of attractions, from active volcanoes to pristine beaches and rich marine life .

🏞️ Nature & Outdoor Highlights

  • Mount Karthala – one of the world's largest active volcanoes, a challenging two-day hike .
  • Lake Dziani Boundouni – a scenic crater lake in Mohéli National Park .
  • Mohéli Marine Park – a marine reserve with sea turtle nesting sites and coral reefs .
  • Chomoni Beach – a beautiful beach on Grande Comore .

🏛️ Cultural & Historical Highlights

  • Moroni – the capital, with the Old Friday Mosque and the medina.
  • Ylang-ylang plantations – the source of the country's signature perfume ingredient, used in Chanel No. 5 .
  • Traditional Swahili architecture – intricately carved wooden doors .

Official tourism pages: Comoros Tourism · Halahalele App (Official Guide)

16. Nightlife & Events

Nightlife: Nightlife in Comoros is limited, mostly confined to Moroni, with a few bars and restaurants.

  • Moroni: A few hotel bars and restaurants.
  • Outer islands: Very limited.

Festivals & events:

  • Independence Day (6 July) — the national day, with celebrations and parades.
  • Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha — major Islamic holidays with celebrations.

17. Media & Further Links


🇰🇲 Comoros — the perfume islands where the Indian Ocean meets volcanic wonder.
All information is provided for guidance. Always check official sources before travel.

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